Baby teeth commonly start falling out at around 12 weeks. Most adult teeth are present by about six months, with variation into roughly seven months. Offer suitable supervised chewing and ask your vet about pain, broken teeth or retained baby teeth.
In this guide
The usual dental sequenceWhy you may never find a toothSet up a small chewing stationA daily check that stays gentleWhat are retained baby teeth?Troubleshooting the common situationsAfter teethingSourcesThe usual dental sequence
| Approximate age | What may be happening | What an owner can do |
|---|---|---|
| Three to six weeks | Baby teeth emerge before most puppies move home | Obtain early health and feeding records |
| Around 12 weeks onwards | Baby teeth begin being replaced | Notice chewing changes and inspect toys frequently |
| Roughly three to six months | Adult teeth continue coming through | Provide suitable chewing options and gentle handling practice |
| Around six to seven months | Most puppies have their adult dentition | Ask the vet to check any apparent double teeth or persistent concerns |
These are ranges, not deadlines and not a way to diagnose a mouth from age alone. Your veterinary team can check the actual teeth and bite. If something seems painful or abnormal, do not wait for the end of the range.
Why you may never find a tooth
Owners sometimes discover a small tooth near a bed or toy, but many baby teeth are swallowed during normal activity without a problem. Failure to find teeth does not mean replacement has not happened. Avoid pulling at a loose tooth to help the process along.
A tiny trace of blood on a toy can occur as a tooth loosens. Persistent bleeding, a visible injury, facial swelling or an animal who seems unwell should not be dismissed as teething. Contact your vet for an assessment.
Set up a small chewing station
Put a few puppy-appropriate options in the room where supervised downtime happens. Choose sizes that cannot easily disappear into the mouth, inspect seams and remove items that break apart. Match the item to the puppy in front of you; a product labelled “puppy” is not a safety guarantee.
Very hard objects can damage teeth. Ask your vet about suitable materials and avoid bones, antlers and other unyielding chews. Do not assume that a longer-lasting object is a better choice. Your supervision needs to include watching what the puppy is doing to the object, not merely being somewhere in the house.
Some owners use a cool toy intended for that purpose. Follow the manufacturer’s directions and check with your vet about suitability. Avoid improvised remedies and rock-hard frozen objects. A chew should offer an outlet; it should not require the puppy to bite harder through pain.
A daily check that stays gentle
When the puppy is relaxed, begin with a moment of comfortable touch near the cheek and a reward. Build towards brief lip lifts only if they remain willing. Stop before struggling begins. This is preparation for cooperative care, not permission to pry open a sore mouth.
Ask your vet when and how to begin toothbrushing, using pet-safe products. Human toothpaste and human pain medicines are not teething treatments for a puppy. Pain that seems to need medication is a reason to call the practice.
What are retained baby teeth?
Sometimes an adult tooth arrives while the baby tooth remains. This can affect alignment and create a crowded space that traps material. If you notice two teeth apparently sharing one position, arrange a veterinary examination. Do not attempt removal yourself or assume it can wait until an unrelated future appointment.
Troubleshooting the common situations
- The puppy chews furniture: restrict access while you are unable to supervise and provide a suitable alternative before they start.
- They reject one chew: try a different appropriate size or texture; do not force their mouth onto it.
- They stop eating or chew on one side: call your vet rather than switching foods repeatedly to hide the symptom.
- A tooth looks chipped or broken: get it examined, even if the puppy continues playing.
After teething
Chewing does not end when the last adult tooth appears. Dogs continue to explore and use chews, and some habits persist without teaching and management. Keep safe outlets available and carry on rewarding appropriate choices. If nipping is your main problem, use the separate biting guide as well as addressing the teeth.
Sources & further reading
- VCA Animal Hospitals: puppy teeth and chewing
- PDSA: dental disease in dogs
- PDSA: training dogs not to chew
Sources checked 20 October 2026. Pawno’s practical examples and planning suggestions are editorial guidance. This article has not been individually reviewed by a veterinarian. Source links do not imply endorsement. Ask your vet for advice specific to your pet; local disease risks and care requirements vary.